Abstract

We review the angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) technique and its applications to epitaxially grown graphenes. In particular we discuss the extraction of symmetry-breaking factors associated with superlattice formation due to substrate lattice mismatch. For UHV grown graphene on SiC, which has a quasi-13×13 superlattice (with respect to graphene), no coupling vectors exist to break the chiral symmetry, and a gap at ED is not observed. For graphene on Ir(111), lattice mismatch induces a well-known Moiré pattern with 10×10 (relative to graphene) symmetry. Despite the fact that chirality should be preserved under this symmetry, energy gaps are found at the main as well as the mini-Dirac crossings. A simple tight binding model that neglects chirality can explain the observed miniband spectrum in graphene on Ir(111).

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.