Abstract

The CT image is an important reference for clinical diagnosis. However, due to the external influence and equipment limitation in the imaging, the CT image often has problems such as blurring, a lack of detail and unclear edges, which affect the subsequent diagnosis. In order to obtain high-quality medical CT images, we propose an information distillation and multi-scale attention network (IDMAN) for medical CT image super-resolution reconstruction. In a deep residual network, instead of only adding the convolution layer repeatedly, we introduce information distillation to make full use of the feature information. In addition, in order to better capture information and focus on more important features, we use a multi-scale attention block with multiple branches, which can automatically generate weights to adjust the network. Through these improvements, our model effectively solves the problems of insufficient feature utilization and single attention source, improves the learning ability and expression ability, and thus can reconstruct the higher quality medical CT image. We conduct a series of experiments; the results show that our method outperforms the previous algorithms and has a better performance of medical CT image reconstruction in the objective evaluation and visual effect.

Highlights

  • The computed tomography (CT) image is an important auxiliary means in clinical diagnosis

  • Inspired by the work in [11,12], we propose an information distillation and multi-scale attention network (IDMAN) to reconstruct the medical CT image by better learning the feature information

  • It can be seen that, for both testing sets, our IDMAN almost achieves the best performance with all scaling factors and improved to different degrees

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Summary

Introduction

The computed tomography (CT) image is an important auxiliary means in clinical diagnosis. The image quality has a very significant impact on the diagnosis of lesions. Highquality medical images can help doctors to identify the symptoms more accurately and quickly formulate the corresponding treatment plan for patients. The limitation of imaging devices makes it difficult to obtain high-resolution medical CT images, so these images always have some problems such as low resolution, blurring and loss of detail. As a classic computer vision task, super-resolution (SR) reconstruction can use low-resolution (LR) images to reconstruct high-resolution (HR) images. Super-resolution algorithms can be used in medical CT image to improve the image quality

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