Abstract

Tetrabutylammonium decatungstate has been exploited to photoinduce the trifluoromethylation of (hetero)aromatics and electron-poor olefins. The process made use of the cheap Langlois' reagent (CF3SO2Na) and occurred under sunlight irradiation in an acetonitrile/water mixture. The trifluoromethylation of (hetero)aromatics required the use of potassium persulfate as an additive and the mono- or bis-trifluoromethylated adducts were obtained, depending on the actual reaction conditions and the chosen substrate.

Highlights

  • The solvent was removed under reduced pressure from the photolyzed solution and the product isolated by purification of the residue by column chromatography

  • Spectroscopic data of compound 4 were in accordance with the literature.S4

  • Spectroscopic data of compound 13 were in accordance with the literature.S10

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Summary

Introduction

Purification of the residue by column chromatography (petroleum ether : ethyl acetate 8:2 as the eluant) afforded 96 mg of 1,3,5-trimethoxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (4, 54% yield) as a solid. Purification of the residue by column chromatography (petroleum ether : ethyl acetate 9:1 as the eluant) afforded 180 mg of 1,3,5-trimethoxy-2,4-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene (5, 79% yield) as a solid. Purification of the residue by column chromatography (petroleum ether : ethyl acetate 9:1 as the eluant) afforded 70 mg of 1,4-dimethoxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (6, 45% yield) as a liquid.

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