Abstract

BACKGROUND: Women with pre-existing diabetes are at increased risk of serious adverse pregnancy outcomes compared with the general maternity population including congenital anomaly, stillbirth and neonatal death. The 2018 Diabetes Canada Clinical Practice Guidelines (DC CPG) on Diabetes in Pregnancy recommend that women with pre-existing diabetes are provided with postpartum and preconception counseling by their diabetes healthcare team, as this is associated with improved maternal and fetal outcomes. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the quality of physican counselling of post-partum management and pre conception advice for women with pre-existing diabetes who receive their intrapartum care at Mount Sinai Hospital Diabetes in Pregnancy Clinic in Toronto Ontario. METHODS: Eligible patients were pregnant women with pre-existing Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes who were followed in pregnancy until their 6 weeks postpartum clinic visit. Consecutive baseline chart review of patients between June 2018 - June 2019 was performed to audit documentation of physician counselling of DC CPG recommendations at the 6 week post-partum visit. Key components of the recommendations included: 1) targeting an HbA1c of <7% pre-pregnancy, 2) folic acid supplementation and neural tube defect prevention, 3) weight management and optimization of BMI, 4) contraceptive measures and family planning, 5) information regarding outcomes and risks for mother and baby 6) yearly retinal exam. RESULTS: Results of our chart review found that 42% (n=50) of women with pre-existing diabetes who received their intrapartum care at our clinic returned for their 6 week postpartum visit between June 2018-June 2019. Audit of the 6 week post-partum clinic note found that less than 20% of women had physician documentation of counselling on two or more key components of the DC CPG recommendations (1-6).CONCLUSION: There is a large gap in women attending postpartum appointments and there are significant gaps in physician documentation of counselling among women with pre-existing diabetes. Further analysis will be conducted in order to determine if there is a patient knowledge gap regarding counselling recommendations and a quality improvement project will be undertaken to close this gap.

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