Abstract

Pakistan has been constantly deficient in its oil seed production and it is very difficult to meet the edible oil requirement of its ever-increasing population. A field experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Research Farm, The University of Agriculture Peshawar, Northern Pakistan during winter (2013–14). Five sulphur levels (15, 30, 45, 60 and 75 kg·ha-1) and times of application (at seedling, bolting and flowering stages) were used for the canola variety Abasin-95. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design replicated four times on a 5 m × 3.2 m plot size. The results showed that the sulphur-applied plots gave the highest seed yield, biological yield, glucosinolate, erucic acid, oil content, protein content, oleic acid and linoleic acid compared to the control plots. Sulphur applied at the rate of 60 kg·ha-1 and applied at the bolting stage increased seed yield, biological yield, oil content, and protein content.

Highlights

  • In order to study the effect of sulphur nutrition levels and time of application on seed yield and oil quality of canola, an experiment was undertaken at the Agronomy Research Farm, The University of Agriculture Peshawar (2013–2014)

  • To determine the glucosinolate (μ mol g-1), erucic acid (%), oil content (%), protein content (%), oliec acid (%) and linoliec acid (%) in the canola seed, a five (5) gram sample obtained from each treatment plot was analyzed by a Near Infra-red Reflectance Spectroscopy System, (TR-3657-C Model 6500) as described by Ahmad et al, (2015) at Oilseed Quality Laboratory, Crop Breeding Division, Nuclear Institute for Food and Agriculture Peshawar, Pakistan

  • The recorded data was statistically analyzed according to the analysis of variance techniques used for randomized complete block design and least significant difference (LSD) was applied at a 5% level of significance (P ≤ 0.05) upon significant F-test through the procedure described by Jan et al, (2009)

Read more

Summary

Experimental treatments and design

In order to study the effect of sulphur nutrition levels and time of application on seed yield and oil quality of canola, an experiment was undertaken at the Agronomy Research Farm, The University of Agriculture Peshawar (2013–2014). Seed yield (kg·ha-1) was determined in each of the replicated plots where the four central rows were harvested at maturity and dried under sun light, manually threshed, weighed and coverted to kg·ha-1. Biological yield (kg·ha-1) was calculated after harvesting the four central rows in each of the replicated plots at harvest maturity of the canola crop, dried under sun light, weighed and converted in kg·ha-1. Sulphur doses and application times on yield and oil quality of canola grown in calcareous soil 3

Seed quality parameters
Statistical analysis
Weather data
18.9 Lsd Sulphur AT SxAT
20.6 Lsd Sulphur
CONCLUSIONS
Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.