Abstract

Abstract In order to realize the sustainable development of urban overall space, aiming at the increasingly serious environmental problems in the process of contemporary rapid urbanization, based on the relationship between urban and rural space and environmental capacity, a suitability evaluation method of urban and rural spatial planning based on artificial intelligence is proposed. This paper constructs the theoretical system of sustainable development evaluation of urban and rural spatial resources and uses artificial intelligence technology to reasonably select evaluation factors and standardize the evaluation indicators so as to achieve the research goal of accurately evaluating the suitability of urban and rural spatial planning. It analyzes the influencing factors of urban–rural spatial standard regional division, develops the design of the spatial planning suitability analysis system, and establishes the urban-rural spatial suitability evaluation. The scope of sustainability evaluation was extended to the level of urban and rural spatial planning and design, and the preliminary work was done to solve the problems of urban spatial structure and decision-making. The experimental results show that the planning method has high environmental adaptability and rationality.

Highlights

  • With the rapid increase of urbanization and the excessive expansion of space construction, natural ecological damage, urban environmental pollution, and adverse impact on residents’ physical and mental health are observed [1]

  • The following conclusions are drawn: (1) Urban and rural spatial planning and design can effectively improve the efficiency of urban land use, create conditions for protecting the aboveground natural environment, and provide broad spatial resources for the realization of ecological city

  • (2) Extending the scope of sustainability evaluation to the level of urban and rural spatial planning and design is of great significance to solve the problems of urban spatial structure and decision-making

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Summary

Introduction

With the rapid increase of urbanization and the excessive expansion of space construction, natural ecological damage, urban environmental pollution, and adverse impact on residents’ physical and mental health are observed [1]. In such a crisis, scholars have conducted extensive targeted research on the urban spatial environment, put forward the concepts of an ecologically benign city, livable environment, and urban sustainable development, and established many effective test standards and evaluation systems on this basis. The purpose of this study was to use statistical methods to draw a detailed landslide hazard map for selected areas of the Carpathians in Poland. Using four different long-term observation data sets of ground and

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