Successive interference cancellation based turbo equalization for MIMO OFDM systems

Abstract

Turbo equalization schemes based on minimum mean square error (MMSE) criteria available in the literature for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems are computationally expensive, as they require a relatively large matrix inversion. In this paper, we propose a low complexity turbo equalization (TE) scheme with successive interference cancellation for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) based MIMO receiver systems (TE-SIC-MIMO). TE-SIC-MIMO leverages on the soft feedback symbol estimate to selectively remove the intercarrier interference (ICI) and co-antenna interference (CAI) from the received data, thus turning the system matrix into an easily invertible form. Extrinsic Information Transfer (EXIT) chart analysis supplemented with numerical simulation results shows that TE-SIC-MIMO performance under static and rapidly time varying multipath conditions is mostly on par with MMSE turbo equalization scheme available in the literature, that is based on a sub-matrix of the system matrix at signal-to-noise ratios (SNR) of practical interest. However, the computation complexity of TE-SIC-MIMO turns out to be much lesser than the TE scheme considered.