Abstract

We describe a 37-year-old multiparous woman with cardiogenic shock resulting from pheochromocytoma crisis. She had term labor induction after developing hypertension attributed to preeclampsia. Severe hemodynamic instability followed on postpartum day 2 requiring venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO). Suspicion for pheochromocytoma arose after a computed tomography scan showed a large adrenal mass, and the diagnosis was confirmed with plasma and 24-hour urine metanephrine levels. She initially had cardiomyopathy with left ventricular ejection fraction less then 10%, which rapidly improved, and she was successfully weaned off VA-ECMO. This patient case illustrates the clinical challenges concerning pheochromocytoma during pregnancy.

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