Abstract

Trigger points in the shoulder region muscles restrict movement of shoulder and create pain on movement and at rest. The key muscle that must be examined is the subscapularis muscle. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between subscapularis trigger with shoulder pain, shoulder abduction and shoulder external rotation. 50 patients diagnosed with frozen shoulder. Data obtained regarding pressure pain threshold (PPT) using pressure algometry, shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI)using questionnaire, shoulder abduction and external rotation ROM using digital inclinometer were statistically analysed and compared. Strong negative significant correlation between PPT with SPADI, strong positive significant correlation between PPT with shoulder abduction and external rotation. Subscapularis trigger points in patients with frozen shoulder affect shoulder pain, shoulder abduction, and external rotation.

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