Abstract
传统OFDMA上行链路资源分配算法中一般以最大化各用户速率或最小化发射功率为依据对子载波和功率进行分配,而对于各用户的功率效率问题并没有加以考虑。针对这一问题,该文提出了一种基于功率效率最优的联合子载波功率分配算法。首先给出了在各用户峰值功率约束条件下达到收益函数最优的必要条件并证明了算法纳什均衡的存在及唯一性,然后给出了子载波功率分配算法。仿真表明:相比最大边界速率子载波和功率分配算法(MaxRt+WF)和固定子载波和功率分配算法(MaxFA+WF),该文算法能大幅度提高各用户的功率效率。同时如果合理地选择代价参数,算法获得的和功率效率能够达到更大。
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