Abstract

had familiar history ofIBD.Among the 93 IBD pts with arthralgias, rheumatologic assessment diagnosed rheumatologic diseases in 33 (88%) UC and in 44 (80%) CD pts. In particular, a diagnosis of SpAewas made in 50 (54%) IBD pts(54% peripheral SpA, 24%, axial SpA, 22% both), 24 (26%)Osteoarthritis, 6 (7%)Fybromialgia,3 (3%), Gout, 3 (3%)Rheumatoid Arthritis, 2 (2%) Psoriatic Arthritis, while diagnosis was inconclusive in 5 (6%) pts. After rheumatological assessment, a higher percentage of IBD pts were treated with diseasemodifying anti-rheumatic drugs (including anti-TNFs)(5.3% vs 15%, p=0.03, RR 1.6)and/ or with anti-COX2 (6.4% vs 27%; p<0.0001; RR 2.3). Anti-TNFs use also significantly increased (19% vs 34%, p=0.009;RR 1.8).Conclusions. Multidisciplinary IBD care including rheumatologists may facilitate the diagnosis and management of arthralgias in IBD. A combined multidisciplinary approach may also lead to an early diagnosis and proper treatment of chronic and debilitating inflammatory arthritis.

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