Abstract

This article investigates utilization of polypropylene microfibers as reinforcement in geopolymer concrete to enhance the ductility characteristics since the geopolymer concrete is considered a brittle material. The polypropylene microfibers were added to geopolymer concrete at the fiber volume content of 0.5%, 1.0%, and 1.5%. In this article, a slump test and compressive strength were tested for geopolymer concretes to measure the effect of polypropylene microfibers on geopolymer concretes. Also, static flexural strength and dynamic loading were applied to find out the attitude of polypropylene fiber-reinforced geopolymer concrete and to measure both the deflection and number of load cycles until failure. While comparing the results with reference geopolymer concrete, all samples were tested at 28 days and, finally, a statistical test was carried out. The results concluded that the use of polypropylene microfibers improves the compressive strength and enhances the properties of polypropylene fiber-reinforced geopolymer concretes, increases the loading for the appearance of the first crack, and decreases the deflection of polypropylene fiber-reinforced geopolymer concretes compared with reference geopolymer concrete.

Highlights

  • Sustainable growth in construction includes the following: using innovative materials and reusing waste and nonconventional materials to preserve raw materials and discover alternate methods for environmental preservation [1].Geopolymers are minerals, usually ceramic, materials that form long-range, covalently bonded, non-crystalline networks

  • When the effectiveness of that parameter on the Conclusions This study tested the deflection of metakaolin-based geopolymer reinforced by polypropylene fibers (PPF) under static and repeated flexural loading, in addition to slump test for fresh concretes and statistical test for the results

  • The following conclusions were noticed according to our experiments: 1- As the amount of fibers increases, the workability of the Polypropylene fiber-reinforced geopolymer concrete (PPFGPC) decreases significantly due to the shear resistance to flow

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Summary

Introduction

Geopolymers are minerals, usually ceramic, materials that form long-range, covalently bonded, non-crystalline (amorphous) networks. The characteristics and use of geopolymers are being surveyed in many industrial and scientific specifications such as geology, colloid chemistry, modern inorganic chemistry, mineralogy, and physical chemistry and in other applications of engineering procedures techniques. The field of geopolymers is a division of polymer science, technology, and chemistry that sort as a part of the basic rules of materials science [2]. Kim et al [3] showed that geopolymers can be divided into two basic groups: pure mineral geopolymers and organic ones, which contain geopolymers, artificial analogs of naturally occurring macromolecules. Al-Kerttani and Mutar Journal of Engineering and Applied Science (2021) 68:14

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