Study the Coupling Characteristics of Line Defects and Point Defects in Photonic Crystals

Abstract

In order to filter, we use the coupling methods of line defects and point defects in photonic crystals to verity through theories and experimentations, get micro-cavity center frequency and wavelength of the main waveguide frequency resonance, and the same frequency lights will enter micro-cavity. Results show waveguides and micro-cavity can support its modes within in their deficiencies, but defects still can transfer energies through the evanescent coupling, the evanescent coupling is the role of the photonic crystals to the integration of device.