Abstract

BackgroundHot flushes are the most frequent climacteric symptom and a major cause of suffering among menopausal women. The condition negatively influences many aspects of women's lives. To date, conventional hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is considered the most effective treatment for hot flushes. However, HRT is associated with a host of negative side effects. Complementary and alternative medical (CAM) approaches have been employed to relieve symptoms and to avoid these side effects. Acupuncture is one of the most strongly preferred CAM treatments for many diseases, causing few serious adverse effects, and is frequently used in Korea.We aim to evaluate the effectiveness of Traditional Korean Acupuncture (TKA) in conjunction with usual care, compared to usual care alone, on hot flushes in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women in Korea.MethodsThis study consists of a multi-center randomized controlled trial with 2 parallel arms. Participants included in the study will meet the following criteria: 1) a documented daily average hot flush score ≥ 10 for one week prior to the screening visit 2) not taking HRT and other pharmaceutical therapies which might affect hot flushes or other vasomotor symptoms.While maintaining usual care, the treatment group will receive acupuncture 3 times a week, for a total of 12 sessions over 4 weeks. The control group will receive usual care alone during the same period. Post-treatment follow-up will be performed one month after completing 12 sessions of acupuncture.DiscussionThis trial will provide evidence for the effectiveness of acupuncture as a treatment for hot flushes. The primary endpoint in both groups is a change in hot flush score from baseline to week 4 and/or week 8. As the secondary endpoint, we will employ the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS), a health-related quality of life questionnaire. Further analysis will examine the frequency, severity and difference in symptoms for daytime vs. nighttime hot flushes, sub-domain analysis of MRS, and participants' expectations of acupuncture treatment.Trial registrationCurrent Controlled Trials ISRCTN49335612

Highlights

  • Hot flushes are the most frequent climacteric symptom and a major cause of suffering among menopausal women

  • The primary endpoint in both groups is a change in hot flush score from baseline to week 4 and/ or week 8

  • The prevalence of hot flushes varies according to ethnicity, region and cultural characteristics [4,5]

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Hot flushes are the most frequent climacteric symptom and a major cause of suffering among menopausal women. Conventional hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is considered the most effective treatment for hot flushes. Hot flushes are the most frequent climacteric symptom and a major cause of suffering in menopausal women [1,2]. Diminished overall quality of life, social distress and emotional embarrassment are frequent complaints due to menopause-associated hot flushes [3]. Most women experience hot flushes for 6 months to 2 years [4]. Most menopause-related vasomotor symptoms including hot flushes tend to resolve spontaneously within a few months [6]. About 29% of 60-year-old women, report persistent hot flushes [6]

Objectives
Methods
Findings
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.