Abstract

Cavitation bubbles are widely studied in the fields of hydraulic machinery, medicine, biology and so on. This paper studies different dynamic characteristics of cavitation bubbles in infinite domain and attached to a solid wall. The maximum bubble diameter and bubble wall velocity increased with increasing laser energies, which were measured by Matlab software. The bubble pulses several times in infinite domain due to its kinetic energy loss decreases with higher laser energy. However, the fluctuation rules of maximum bubble diameter and bubble wall velocity under different ambient temperatures are different in two conditions. The bubble diameter decreases with the increasing temperature in infinite domain, and the decreasing rate slows down in each oscillation period. An approximate linear relation was proposed to describe the relationship between the maximum bubble diameter and the ambient temperature. Nevertheless, both the bubble diameter and bubble wall velocity increase with the increasing ambient temperature on the solid boundary, which can be ascribed to the decline in liquid viscosity, and the increased phase transition rate on the bubble surface. In addition, the cavitation erosion effect and the variation trend of bubble collapse time under different ambient temperatures was analyzed.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.