Abstract

Microscopic analysis of soils has attracted wide attention, but at present, the analysis of particle shape of soft clay is still scarce. In this paper, the fractal dimension of particle aspect ratio, roundness and roughness is studied by selecting typical soil samples in Tianjin Port area. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) The average aspect ratio of clay, silty clay and silt is 1.56, 1.58 and 1.65, respectively, which shows that the smaller the soil particles are, the smaller the aspect ratio of the whole soil sample is; (2) The average roundness of clay, silty clay and silt are 0.91, 0.89 and 0.88, respectively, which indicates that the smaller the soil particles are, the closer the roundness of the whole soil sample is to 1, the closer the soil particles are to the circle. (3) The smaller the soil particles are, the smoother the surface of the particles is, and the smaller the soil particles are, the more obvious the correlation is.

Highlights

  • IntroductionIts engineering properties are closely related to the shape, size and gradation of soil particles

  • There is a wide range of soft clay in coastal areas of China

  • By selecting typical soft clay in Tianjin Port area and using digital image technology, this paper carries out particle shape analysis experiments, and carries out statistical analysis of parameters such as area, circumference, diameter, aspect ratio, roundness and fractal dimension of soil particles, so as to accumulate experience for micro-analysis of clay

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Summary

Introduction

Its engineering properties are closely related to the shape, size and gradation of soil particles. Most of the studies [5,6,7,8,9,10] focus on the spatial distribution of soil particles and voids or the shape parameters of non-cohesive soils, but the shape analysis of soft clay is not enough. By selecting typical soft clay in Tianjin Port area and using digital image technology, this paper carries out particle shape analysis experiments, and carries out statistical analysis of parameters such as area, circumference, diameter, aspect ratio, roundness and fractal dimension of soil particles, so as to accumulate experience for micro-analysis of clay

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