Abstract

Black rock strata with special engineering geological characteristics are distributed widely in different geological periods and areas. The scattered sulfide minerals in the rock strata are changed in a short time under the action of the oxygen-rich surface water and oxygen-rich groundwater. And the acidic water with strong erosiveness is formed. Then water--rock interaction between other minerals and the acidic water subsequently occurs with a series of chemical reactions. It can affect the stability of the black rocks themselves and other non-black rocks nearby directly, and cause engineering and environmental geological problems. Through the combination of engineering project and immersion test indoor, the mechanism of water-rock interaction of the black rock strata is researched. Engineering preventions and measures in the black strata region are proposed to avoid the damage to project and the ecological environment around.

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