Abstract

The iron complex [(m-BDA)FeCl3] (Fe1) (m-BDA=8-[di(2-picolyl)amine-3-benzyl]-4,4-difluoro-1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene) was characterized by spectroscopic methods. The emission intensity of Fe1 is weaker than that of m-BDA due to the electrostatic interaction between the Fe(III) ion and m-BDA. However, the coordination of water with the central Fe(III) ion in Fe1 changed metal–ligand charge transfer, thus the quenched emission at 509nm was recovered. Furthermore, Fe1 can catalyze water oxidation to generate dioxygen when irradiated by green LED light (10W). In particular, the Fe1 can enter into HepG-2 cells and show different inhibition rates in black and under irradiation. The anticancer activity of Fe1 was greatly enhanced under irradiation. Our results demonstrate that Fe(III) complexes of BODIPY can be developed as new kinds of photodynamic agents.

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