Abstract
Cyclic steam injection is widely applied in the development of heavy oil reservoirs. However, as reservoir development continues, steam channeling phenomena become increasingly severe, Serious impact on development effectiveness. Slug combinations of gel and foam is more effective than using gel and foam alone for steam channeling control. In this study, taking a steam channeling well in the A oilfield as an example, a numerical simulation model is established using CMG software. Based on this model, the effects of foaming agent concentration, foaming agent injection rate, gel injection timing, and nitrogen injection quantity on the development performance in the gel foam slug steam channeling plugging system are investigated. The research results indicate that higher foaming agent concentration, faster injection rate, and earlier gel injection timing lead to increased oil production. The nitrogen injection quantity exhibits an optimal value. Comparing the performance of gel foam slug system assisted cyclic steam injection with steam huff and puff alone, the results show that the gel foam slug system assisted cyclic steam injection achieves an incremental oil production of 9104 m3 over four cycles, as compared to steam huff and puff alone.
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