Study on the Application of Migrants Evaluation System in the Rural Sustainable Development of Heilongjiang Province

Abstract

As economy speeds up in China, the gap between the city and rural areas is huge and the rural hollowing is increasingly serious, which challenges the sustainable development of the villages. In this paper, Heilongjiang Province will serve as the research object. Firstly the quantitative analysis will reveal the spatial trend, age structure of migrants and industry absorption ability of the whole province. Then nine administrative villages will be selected to construct the migrant evaluation system to explore the behavioral rules and patterns, which integrate the idling land, migrants’ attributes, demands and occupational planning, etc. Finally, the strategies will be put forward from thoughts changing, green development of industry, urban-rural integration and ecological agriculture to realize the healthy, ecological and sustainable development of the villages.