Study on the Application of 1.5T Magnetic Resonance Imaging Image Fusion in the Staging of Rectal Cancer

Abstract

Rectal cancer is a common gastric testicular malignancy, and surgical resection is the most effective treatment. The depth of local tumour filtration, lymph node metastasis and distant metastasis are all factors that influence the prognosis of rectal cancer surgery. MRI has the advantages of high-resolution, multidirectional, multi-angle, multiparameter imaging and zero radiation in soft tissue, so you can estimate the depth of tumour filtration and lymph node metastasis more accurately than ultrasound or CT. Today, it is a standard method for pre-operative imaging of rectal cancer. In this study, patients with rectal cancer have been studied from May 2020 to May 2021. 75 Patients were scanned at an arrow-shaped position and cross-sectional images, which are strictly vertical to the rectal wall, were designed after improvement at tumour level. The position of the coronal image is strictly vertical to the horizontal position. In this way, partial volume effects can be avoided and the depth of tumour filtration accurately evaluated. This helps surgeons determine the horizontal position of the tumor based on MRI images. To avoid the volume effect, the cross-section line must be vertical to the tumour axis. This study shows that in T3 tumours it is particularly important to measure the minimum level between the tumour and the rectal mesioma phase. The histology of the resected samples showed that if the distance between the tumor and the rectal mestrincular fascia exceeds 1 mm, the frequency of local recurrence is greatly reduced. If the distance between the tumor and the rectal mesiole fascia is less than 1 mm, the risk of local recurrence is greatly increased. Therefore, tumours with a straight mesosis of 1 mm or less margin-positive are called.