Abstract

Segmented polyether−polyurethane (PU)/montmorillonite nanocomposites have been synthesized with poly(tetramethylene glycol), 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, propylenediamine, and montmorillonite. The nanoscale silicate layers are intercalated or exfoliated in the PU matrix, which are characterized by X-ray diffraction pattern and transmission electron microscopy. The PU/montmorillonite composites have been investigated by FT-IR dichroism during the stretching process in order to study the hard and soft chain orientation, hydrogen bonding, and strain induced by crystallization of the soft segment chains in PU. DSC experiment indicates that the soft phase Tg increases with the montmorillonite content. The mechanical analysis showed that tensile strength,Young's modulus, and elongation at break increase markedly, 1700% elongation at break for the composite containing 2.0 wt % montmorillonite.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.