Abstract

Objective To investigate the distribution of strains isolated from ascites specimens in patients with liver cirrhosis in Liaoning.Methods The specimens of ascites were cultured.The bacterial confirmatory were carried out.Results 166 strains were isolated from the specimens of ascites.The positive rate was 8.62% ,gram-negative bacteria accounted for 64.46% ,Escherichia coli(E.coli)accounted the first(53.01 %).In the patients of ascites positive,the mortality in patients with liver cirrhosis (Child-Pugh C)was 63.25% .Conclusions Gram-negative bacteria is the main pathogenic bacteria isolated from ascites specimens of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with liver cirrhosis.The antimicrobial agents should be applied effectively in clinical work. Key words: Liver cirrhosis; Bacteria; Peritonitis

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