Study on Prevention and Treatment Strategies for Pressure Injury in Operating Room

Abstract

Objective: To study the prevention and treatment strategies for pressure injury in the operating room. Methods: 116 patients who underwent surgery in our hospital from January 2016 to May 2023 were selected as research subjects by random number method, and were randomly divided into the research group (n=58) and the control group (n=58). The control group was treated with conventional interventions, and the research group was treated with interventions in the operating room. The incidence of pressure injuries, pressure injury recovery scoring, SAS, and SDS scores were compared between the two groups. Results: After the intervention, the incidence of pressure injuries in the research group was lower than that in the control group, and the postoperative mobility and perception were better than those in the control group. In addition, the negative emotions such as anxiety and depression produced during the treatment of the patients in the research group were more effectively alleviated under intervention. The results of this study are statistically significant, with P < 0.05. Conclusion: Intervention measures can effectively alleviate the negative emotions produced during the treatment of patients, reduce the incidence of postoperative pressure injuries, alleviate the patient's pain and financial pressure, shorten the recovery time of patients, and improve the mobility and perception ability of patients after the occurrence of compression injuries.