Abstract

In this paper, we are concerned with the non-commutativity measure of quantum discord. We first present an explicit expression of the non-commutativity measure of quantum discord in the two-qubit case. Then we compare the geometric quantum discords for two dynamic models with their non-commutativity measure of quantum discords. Furthermore, we show that the results conducted by the non-commutativity measure of quantum discord are different from those conducted by both or one of the Hilbert-Schmidt distance discord and trace distance discord. These intrinsic differences indicate that the non-commutativity measure of quantum discord is incompatible with at least one of the well-known geometric quantum discords in the quantitative and qualitative representation of quantum correlations.

Highlights

  • IntroductionBecause quantum information processing is superior to classical information processing, quantum information theory and technology have developed dramatically (cf., e.g., [1,2,3,4,5,6])

  • In recent years, because quantum information processing is superior to classical information processing, quantum information theory and technology have developed dramatically.As an important resource in quantum computation, quantum correlations have been investigated extensively in the last decades

  • Compared to the trace distance discord, we find that the non-commutativity measure of quantum discord and the Hilbert-Schmidt distance discord have more similar properties at different α values

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Summary

Introduction

Because quantum information processing is superior to classical information processing, quantum information theory and technology have developed dramatically (cf., e.g., [1,2,3,4,5,6]). As an important resource in quantum computation, quantum correlations have been investigated extensively in the last decades. Quantum discord and its derived measures are important (cf., e.g., [3,5,6,7,8,10,11,12,13]). Find a “Necessary and Sufficient Condition for Nonzero Quantum Discord” (geometric quantum discord for the Hilbert-Schmidt norm). The non-commutativity measure of quantum discord has been discussed in [13]. We select open quantum systems as our resource quantum systems since they are significant quantum systems and they can induce occurrence of decoherence which can cause decreasing of quantum correlations and may induce failure of the algorithms

Non-Commutativity Measure of Quantum Discord and Geometric Quantum Discords
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