Abstract

Laser cladding of Ni-based alloy/Y2O3 (Yttrium Oxide) powder on 6061 aluminum alloy was carried out using 3 kW CW Nd:YAG laser to strengthen and improve hardness and corrosion resistance of substrate. Metal matrix composite composed of aluminum substrate, Ni-based alloy, refining and dispersion strengthening Y2O3, and particle hardening W, Cr was obtained. The microstructure and morphology, phase identification, element diffusion, and composition analysis of the Ni-based alloy/Y2O3-deposited metal and deposited metals/6061 aluminum substrate interface were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Electron Probe Micro-analyzer (EPMA) with energy-dispersive spectrometer (EDS) analysis. The micro-hardness distribution and corrosion-resistance property were investigated also. The results showed: (1) with the addition of Y2O3, more fine microstructures consisted of isometric crystal, white acicular crystal, and fringe crystal, primary phases were mainly Ni3Al, NiAl, NiAl3, W, α-Al, and CrxC. (2) Micro-hardness of deposited metals was 780–1100 HV0.2 and distributed smoothly near interface. The corrosion rate of aluminum substrate was nearly twice that of deposited metals with addition of Y2O3.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.