Abstract

With the development of measuring technology,the measuring accuracy of optical glass refractive index of the increasingly high demand,V prism refractometers is major general instrument for measuring the refractive index of optical glass,not only the simple device,convenient measurement,and this method has high precision performance,however,the accuracy is only attained ,which in the regulation of national metrology verification and the introduction of V prism refractometers in the literature,the classic formula calculation principle formula error caused by refractive index has more than .Based on the mechanical structure and optical transmission to improve the original V prism refractometers the refractive index of air,by considering the influence on measurement precision of V prism refractometer,to mathematical modeling of V prism refractometer the principle formula,V can be measured refractive prism refractometer rate accuracy increased to ,measurement repeatability less than ,has important practical significance for realizing high accuracy measurement of the refractive index of optical glass.

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