Abstract
The effectiveness of cleaner production assessment (CPA) depends on assessment methods, and during recent time, the scientists have proposed and developed various assessment methods for Cleaner production, however, the methods have not been studied systematically, especially for the potential application in Vietnam’s condition. This study conducts a desktop review on the available methods using for CPA. In this study, the CPA methods are presented and arranged in the order of the cleaner production procedures and divided into five groups: (1) pre-assessment methods for identifying cleaner production focus, (2) assessment methods for generating CP options, (3) feasibility study methods for selection CP options, (4) assessment methods for implementation phase, and (5) methods for CP continuing. On the basis of the advantages and disadvantages of these methods, the study proposes an integrated methods for CPA which are applicable to enhance effectiveness of CPA in industry in Vietnam.
Highlights
[7] Arnesh Telukdarie, The importance of assessment tools in promoting cleaner production in the metal finishing industry, Journal of Cleaner Production, 14, 1612
The effectiveness of cleaner production divided into five groups: (1) pre-assessment assessment (CPA) depends on assessment methods for identifying cleaner production methods, and during recent time, the scientists focus, (2) assessment methods for generating have proposed and developed various CP options, (3) feasibility study methods for assessment methods for Cleaner production, selection CP options, (4) assessment methods the methods have not been studied for implementation phase, and (5) methods for systematically, especially for the potential CP continuing
This study and disadvantages of these methods, the conducts a desktop review on the available study proposes an integrated methods for CPA methods using for CPA
Summary
Khái niệm SXSH ra đời từ những năm 1980s, mục tiêu của SXSH là giúp làm giảm mức độ ô nhiễm và rủi ro cho môi trường. Tại Việt Nam từ năm 1989 đến nay, chính phủ đã có các chính sách thúc đẩy, triển khai vấn đề ngăn ngừa giảm thiểu ô nhiễm công nghiệp, sản xuất sạch hơn. Theo chiến lược này thì mục tiêu chính phủ đặt ra là giai đoạn từ nay đến năm 2020, 50% cơ sở áp dụng sản xuất sạch hơn, tiết kiệm được từ 8-13% mức tiêu thụ năng lượng, 2.
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