Abstract

SUMMARYA study has been made of the mechanism of hypophosphite-reduced acidic electroless nickel (EN) plating. The influences of temperature, pH value, reagents of pH, complex reagents and stabilizer etc. have been studied. Lactic acid and malic acid are selected as complexing reagents. KIO3, HAc and ammonia are selected as stabilizer, buffer and pH regulator respectively. A new medium speed, long life-span and useful EN plating process has been developed.

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