Abstract
A search for Higgs boson production in association with a $W$ or $Z$ boson, in the $H \rightarrow WW^{\ast}$ decay channel, is performed with a data sample collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC in proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV and 8 TeV, corresponding to integrated luminosities of 4.5 ${\rm fb}^{-1}$ and 20.3 ${\rm fb}^{-1}$, respectively. The $WH$ production mode is studied in two-lepton and three-lepton final states, while two-lepton and four-lepton final states are used to search for the $ZH$ production mode. The observed significance, for the combined $WH$ and $ZH$ production, is 2.5 standard deviations while a significance of 0.9 standard deviations is expected in the Standard Model Higgs boson hypothesis. The ratio of the combined $WH$ and $ZH$ signal yield to the Standard Model expectation, $\mu_{VH}$, is found to be $\mu_{VH} =3.0^{+1.3}_{-1.1}{\, {(\rm stat.)}}^{+1.0}_{-0.7}{\,{(\rm sys.)}}$ for the Higgs boson mass of 125.36 GeV. The $WH$ and $ZH$ production modes are also combined with the gluon fusion and vector boson fusion production modes studied in the $H \to WW^* \to \ell \nu \ell \nu$ decay channel, resulting in an overall observed significance of 6.5 standard deviations and $\mu_{\rm ggF+VBF+VH} = 1.16^{+0.16}_{-0.15} {\rm (stat.)}^{+0.18}_{-0.15} {\rm (sys.)}$. The results are interpreted in terms of scaling factors of the Higgs boson couplings to vector bosons ($\kappa_V$) and fermions ($\kappa_F$); the combined results are: $|\kappa_V| = 1.06^{+0.10}_{-0.10}$, $|\kappa_F| = 0.85^{+0.26}_{-0.20}$.
Highlights
In the Standard Model (SM) of fundamental interactions, the Brout-Englert-Higgs [1,2,3]mechanism induces the electroweak symmetry breaking that provides mass to elementary particles
The W H production mode is studied in two-lepton and three-lepton final states, while twolepton and four-lepton final states are used to search for the ZH production mode
A search for the Standard Model Higgs boson produced in association with a W or Z boson and decaying into W W ∗ is presented
Summary
In the Standard Model (SM) of fundamental interactions, the Brout-Englert-Higgs [1,2,3]. The ATLAS and CMS collaborations at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have observed the Higgs boson with a mass (mH ) of about 125 GeV [4, 5]. Z (weak) boson, which are respectively denoted by W H and ZH, and collectively referred to as V H associated production in the following, provides direct access to the Higgs boson couplings to weak bosons. A search for Higgs boson production in association with a weak boson, followed by H→ W W ∗ decay, is presented. Production, for which the ATLAS Collaboration has reported the observation of the Higgs boson in the H→ W W ∗ decay channel with a significance of 6.1 standard deviations [22]. The combination of the ggF, VBF and V H analyses, presented in this paper, is used to determine the couplings of the Higgs boson to vector bosons and, indirectly, to fermions, providing further constraints on the Higgs boson couplings
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