Abstract
In recent years, with the increasing world environmental pollution happening, sudden water pollution incident has become more and more frequently in China. It has posed a serious threat to water safety of the people living in the water source area. Conventional water pollution monitoring method is manual periodic testing, it maybe miss the best time to find that pollution incident. This paper proposes a water pollution warning framework to change this state. On the basis of the Internet of things, we uses automatic water quality monitoring technology to realize monitoring. We calculate the monitoring data with water pollution model to judge whether the water pollution incident is happen or not. Water pollution warning framework is divided into three layers: terminal as the sensing layer, it with the deployment of the automatic water quality pollution monitoring sensor. The middle layer is the transfer network layer, data information implementation is based on GPRS wireless network transmission. The upper one is the application layer. With these application systems, early warning information of water pollution will realize the high-speed transmission between grassroots units and superior units. The paper finally gives an example that applying this pollution warning framework to water quality monitoring of Beijing, China, it greatly improves the speed of the pollution warning responding of Beijing.
Highlights
The water ecological environment is important to the human society
With the increasing world environmental pollution happening, flood, drought, water pollution, and water ecological deterioration directly threat to human survival and production activities.And sudden water pollution incident has become more and more frequently in China
It has posed a serious threat to water safety of the people living in the water source area [1]
Summary
The water ecological environment is important to the human society. Water resource is the most important material and energy of the society foundation. The status of the water ecological environment directly affects the human survival conditions and quality. With the increasing world environmental pollution happening, flood, drought, water pollution, and water ecological deterioration directly threat to human survival and production activities.And sudden water pollution incident has become more and more frequently in China. It is urgent to design a set of reasonable and effective decision support system for the management of sudden water pollution monitoring and early warning. With the rapid development of the Internet of things, it provides the possibility of automatic water pollution monitoring and realize the early warning[2][3]. Warning system can realize sudden water pollution accident rapid detection, and give an early warning with the accurate analysis, it is great significance for water pollution emergency response and protection
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