Study of the reactions H2+ + He→HeH++H and HeH+ + H→H2++He using crossed beam techniques

Abstract

The proton transfer reactions H2+ + He→HeH++H and HeH+ + H→H2++He have been studied in the laboratory energy range 1–25 eV. The first process, which is endothermic for ground state reactants, has been studied over the indicated energy range with different degrees of vibrational excitation present in the H2+ particles. Below 9 eV, the reaction is found to depend strongly on vibrational energy while above this energy the reaction cross sections appear to depend mainly on the kinetic energy of the reactants. The exothermic reverse reaction exhibits a 1 / ν dependence in the low-energy region indicating an ion-dipole mechanism. Methods of measuring the degree of dissociation obtained in forming the hydrogen atom beam are discussed.