Abstract

Abstract The collective potential energy of even-even “octupule”-deformed nuclei is studied in a multidimensional deformation space in both radium and barium regions. This energy is calculated by the macroscopic-microscopic method, with the Yukawa-plus-exponential model taken for the macroscopic part and the Strutinski shell correction (based on the Woods-Saxon single-particle potential) used for the microscopic part of the energy. The deformations βλ of all multipolarity degrees: λ = 2, 3, …, 7 (or even 8) are treated as independent variables. The multipolarities: λ = 5, 6 and 7, usually omitted or treated in an average way up to now, are found to be important for the properties of the nuclei.

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