Study of Telegraph Equation via He-Fractional Laplace Homotopy Perturbation Technique

Abstract

A new technique to study the telegraph equation, mostly familiar as damped wave equation is introduced in this study. This phenomenon is mostly rising in electromagnetic influences and production of electric signals. The proposed technique called as He-Fractional Laplace technique with help of Homotopy perturbation is utilized to found the exact and nearly approximated results of differential model and numerical example of telegraph equation or damped wave equation in this article. The most unique term of this technique is that, there is no worry to find the next iteration by integration in recurrence relation. As fractional Laplace integral transformation has some limitations in non-linear terms, to get the result of nonlinear term in this differential mode, He polynomials via homotopy techniques of iteration is proposed to find the result of the computation assignment. The obtained result by this proposed technique directed that this technique is quite ease to apply and convergent rapidly to exact solutions. Numerous examples are described to determine the stability and accuracy of the proposed technique with the graphical explanation.