Abstract

Magnetic and magneto-transport properties of nanocrystalline Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3 compound are presented. In contrast to its bulk counterparts, with modification of the magnetic grounds state, large magnetoresistance appeared in the presence of comparatively lower magnetic field in nanocrystalline compound. Additionally, the magnetic field induced insulator-metal transition took place in nanocrystalline compound with negligible thermal hysteresis. From application perspectives, observation of the low field magnetoresistance in this compound may be important for several uses in magnetic field sensor related technology. Fundamentally, the influences of the ferromagnetic phase fraction as well as the induced ferromagnetic interaction in nanocrystalline samples on magnetic and magneto-transport properties were addressed.

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