Study of Machine Learning Methods to Predict and Prevent Gas Hydrate Formation

Abstract

Abstract: Formation of gas hydrates are a serious concern in oil and gas production systems. The formation and possible deposition of hydrates usually occur in suitable conditions, specifically as the gas-phases of reservoir fluid interact with water molecules. Hydrate formation represents a significant risk to process safety as it can result in the plugging of both pipes and instruments. Hydrates typically form in process where light hydrocarbons, water vapor and low temperatures or high pressures are present. We have studied the conditions under which hydrates form, how formation may be prevented and what can be done once hydrates have formed.