Abstract
Rooftop distributed photovoltaic projects have been quickly proposed in China because of policy promotion. Before, the rooftops of the shopping mall had not been occupied, and it was urged to have a decision-making framework to select suitable shopping mall photovoltaic plans. However, a traditional multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method failed to solve this issue at the same time, due to the following three defects: the interactions problems between the criteria, the loss of evaluation information in the conversion process, and the compensation problems between diverse criteria. In this paper, an integrated MCDM framework was proposed to address these problems. First of all, the compositive evaluation index was constructed, and the application of decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) method helped analyze the internal influence and connection behind each criterion. Then, the interval-valued neutrosophic set was utilized to express the imperfect knowledge of experts group and avoid the information loss. Next, an extended elimination et choice translation reality (ELECTRE) III method was applied, and it succeed in avoiding the compensation problem and obtaining the scientific result. The integrated method used maintained symmetry in the solar photovoltaic (PV) investment. Last but not least, a comparative analysis using Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method and VIKOR method was carried out, and alternative plan X1 ranks first at the same. The outcome certified the correctness and rationality of the results obtained in this study.
Highlights
The frequent occurrence of fog or haze and other negative types of climate change in recent decades is the grave reality that the whole world is experiencing
The evaluation criteria are basic to the entire evaluation, so that they are of great importance to the shopping mall photovoltaic plan selection
−, 1+ [ is SinceSince the non-standard unit interval hard to apply in practice, and the degree of truth, falsity, and indeterminacy about a certain statement could not be described precisely in the practical falsity, and indeterminacy about a certain statement could not be described precisely in the practical evaluation, the interval-valued neutrosophic set (IVNNS) of standard intervals has been proposed by evaluation, the interval-valued neutrosophic set (IVNNS) of standard intervals has been proposed by Wang [26], and a few definitions and operations of IVNNS are introduced in the GPP technology selection multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problem
Summary
The frequent occurrence of fog or haze and other negative types of climate change in recent decades is the grave reality that the whole world is experiencing. Energy planning objectives of China, the is goal is to build a total installed capacity. 2020) solar solar energy planning objectives of China, the goal to build a total installed capacity of 150. PV, in which more than 40% of the new installed capacity will be from distributed PV, and PV, and to100 build. Distributed PV installed capacity (10000 kw) large-scale PV power station (10000 kW). The there have a so complete transmission and distribution network that the surplus generation can efficiently feed local electricity consumption. Brand advertisement and promotion one hand, there have a so complete transmission and distribution network that the surplus generation can efficiently feed local electricity consumption. ELECTRE III method under interval-valued neutrosophic set environment for searching the optimal shopping mall solar PV plan has been devised
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