Abstract

The sintered wire cathode offers a significant improvement in density and uniformity of emission. In the present technique of active sintering, an activator is introduced, which relaxes the sintering temperature of tungsten (W)-wire bunch significantly. The technique also offers well-opened columnar pores with a uniform distribution all across the cross section. The pellets are made out of the sintered bunch of W-wires, each of diameter $50~\mu \text{m}$ . The pellets are impregnated using triple carbonates and are integrated with potted heaters. The cathode assemblies are tested in an analytical system containing an anode and an Auger electron spectroscopy facility. The pulse emission measurements revealed that the emission density of these cathodes is higher than twice that of a conventional B-type cathode. This high emission is attributed to a relatively high Ba/W and O/W ratios on the surface as compared with those of a B-type cathode. The Miram curves, generated out of pulse emission data, exhibit sharp temperature-limited fully space charge-limited transition, indicating lower patchiness of emission as compared with that of a B-type. The theoretical studies are carried out to estimate the optimum wire gauge that can produce good coverage and recovery to the ion bombardment.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.