Abstract

Abstract A new inorganic ion exchanger, lead antimonate has been synthesized having an Pb:Sb ratio of 1:5 and cation exchange capacity of 1.46 mequiv./g. It is fairly stable in water and dilute solutions of acids, bases and salts. Ion distribution studies on twenty metal ions have been determined on this gel at pH 1,2,3 and 5. The following mixtures have been separated: Mg2+ - Pb2+, Zn2+ - Pb2+, Zn2+ - Pb2+, Cu2+ - Pb2+, Al3+ - Pb2+, Zn2+ - Cd2+ and Mg2+ - Cd2+. Mg2+ and Al3+ were removed with 0.4 M ammonium nitrate, Cu2+ and Zn2+ with 0.4 M ammonium nitrate + 0.1M nitric acid (1:1), Pb2+ with 0.5M nitric acid and Cd2+ with 0.25M nitric acid. A tentative structure of this material is proposed on the basis of chemical analysis, pH titrations, thermogravimetry and IR spectrophotometry.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.