Abstract
To achieve the second pioneering in high-tech development zone, it should vigorously develop high-tech industrial clusters to make a breakthrough. Only on the basis of industry clusters, by the establishment of an effective platform for science and technology innovation, through the vigorous support of technology with general character in industrial clusters, can improve the technological innovation capability of industrial clusters. Taking the industrial clusters in high-tech development zone in Jinan for example, the thesis has analyzed the inevitability of the spillover of scientific and technological knowledge. The results of analysis have supported the point of view that the strategy of scientific and technological innovation in the high-tech development zones should be based on the industrial clusters.
Highlights
Compared with the classic Schumpeterian theory, the new Schumpeter principle has paid more attention to technological innovation, and emphasized that "technological innovation" mainly included activities of three aspects: firstly, product innovation, referring to the commercialization of the technical changeable products
Schumpeter's argument for a long time did not attract people's attention. It is until the 1970s in 20th century, in the sum-up of the cyclical development and the law of the recession in the economic development that the theory of technological innovation of Schumpeter has aroused the concern of the mainstream economists and has been developed to a forefront of scientific study – study of economic and technical innovation, being called "the new Schumpeter principle."
Among the numerous industry clusters within the country, the vast majority of them take the big enterprises as their centers, the numerous small and medium-sized enterprises being the periphery to form the cluster of "vertebral shape"
Summary
1.1 Studies on Literature of Technological Innovation In the early 20th century, Joseph Schumpeter—-the economist of Austrian descendant in America, had proposed in the works "Theory of Economic Development" which made him famous that the so-called "technological innovation" was that the first commercial application of the new technologies and new inventions was to establish a new production function or supply function and to introduce a new combination of production factors and production conditions in the production system. Schumpeter's argument for a long time did not attract people's attention It is until the 1970s in 20th century, in the sum-up of the cyclical development and the law of the recession in the economic development that the theory of technological innovation of Schumpeter has aroused the concern of the mainstream economists and has been developed to a forefront of scientific study – study of economic and technical innovation, being called "the new Schumpeter principle.". Compared with the classic Schumpeterian theory, the new Schumpeter principle has paid more attention to technological innovation, and emphasized that "technological innovation" mainly included activities of three aspects: firstly, product innovation, referring to the commercialization of the technical changeable products.
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