Abstract

For the study on the regulation of isoprenoid biosynthesis with intact cells, some strains of bacteria capable of growing on mevalonate as a sole carbon source were isolated from soil. Many of them incorporated [ 14C]-mevalonate, [ 14C]isopentenyl- and [ 14C]farnesyl pyrophosphates into the cells. However, radioactivity was found in their degradation products but not in isoprenoids. Addition of [ 14C]isopentenyl pyrophosphate, farnesyl pyrophosphate and Mg 2+ ions in combination to the culture of a strain of Arthrobacter gave rise to 14C-incorporation into isoprenoids. Radioactivity was found in polyprenol, its pyrophosphate, monophosphate and fatty acid esters. The reactions of isopentenyl- and farnesyl pyrophosphates syntheses seemed to be rate-limiting steps.

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