Abstract

Chloride bath containing ZnCl2 ∙7H2O, FeCl2 ∙H2O and a combination of sulphamic acid and citric acid (SA+CA) were optimized for electrodeposition of bright Zn-Fe alloy coating on the mild steel. Bath constituents and operating parameters were optimized by the Hull cell method for highest performance of the coating against corrosion. The effect of current density and temperature on deposit characteristics such as corrosion resistance, hardness, thickness, cathode current efficiency and glossiness, were studied. Potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopic (EIS) methods were used to assess corrosion behaviour. Surface morphology of coatings was examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The Zn-Fe alloy with intense peaks corresponding to Zn (100) and Zn (101) phases, evidenced by X-ray diffraction (XRD) study, showed the highest corrosion resistance. A new and economical chloride bath for electrodeposition of bright Zn-Fe alloy coating on mild steel was proposed and discussed.

Highlights

  • Electrodeposition of metals and alloys has become extensively used in many industries, showing distinctive advantages compared to most of other finishing technologies [1]

  • Effect of each bath constituent on Hull cell panels were examined in terms of their appearance and surface morphology

  • Increase in Fe content with current density is attributed to the rapid depletion of more readily depositable Zn2+ ions at the cathode coating [2]

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Electrodeposition of metals and alloys has become extensively used in many industries, showing distinctive advantages compared to most of other finishing technologies [1]. Keywords Zn-Fe alloy; chloride bath; sulphamic/citric acid; corrosion; XRD study Hegde et al [12] showed that transition of metal alloys shows anomalous co-deposition, occurring as a result of changes in the applied current density during electrodeposition of zinc–nickel, zinc-iron and zinc-nickel alloys in the acidic medium.

Results
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.