Abstract
The regulation of the soldier caste in termites involves a self-regulatory mechanism of negative feedback once a specific proportion is achieved. In this process, juvenile hormone (JH) plays an important role. Two groups of compounds with known JH regulatory functions in insects were tested for their effects on Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki soldier caste formation. One group was the antijuvenile hormone agents precocene I and precocene II. The other group was biogenic amines including dopamine, octopamine, serotonin and tyramine. Filter paper bioassays in Petri dishes showed that precocene I at 100 μg/dish significantly delayed the formation of the first presoldier and the first soldier. Additionally, precocene I significantly reduced the soldier proportion at 40 d after treatment as compared with controls. Precocene II had no effect. We also found no biogenic amine effect on termite soldier formation. These results may reflect the importance of precocene I in caste control and a reduced importance in bi...
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
