Abstract

A series of 2-alkyl-2-cyclohexen-1-ones on reaction with 4-formylmorpholine in the presence of POCl3 gave the corresponding 3-alkyl-2-chloro-5,6-dihydrobenzaldehydes, usually accompanied by significant amounts of allylic alcohols as by-products. The structure of the allylic alcohol 12a from 2-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one was confirmed by X-ray analysis. The allylic alcohols are probably formed by addition of oxyanions to Vilsmeier intermediates. Vilsmeier-Reaktionen, V. — Vilsmeier-Reaktionen von 2-Alkyl-2-cyclohexen-1-onen: Ein neuer Zugang zu Dihydrobenzaldhyden, Bildung von Allyalkoholen als Nebenprodukte sowie Rontgenstrukturanalyse von 3-Chlor-2-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-ol Die Umsetzung einer Reihe von 2-Alkyl-2-cyclohexen-1-onen mit 4-Formylmorpholin in Gegenwart von POCl3 lieferte die entsprechenden 3-Alkyl-2-chlor-5,6-dihydrobenzaldehyde, meistens begleitet von erheblichen Mengen an Allylalkoholen als Nebenprodukte. Die Struktur des Allylalkohols 12a aus 2-Methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-on wurde durch Rontgenstrukturanalyse bestimmt. Die Allylalkohole entstehen vermutlich durch Addition von Oxyanionen an Vilsmeier-Zwischenprodukte.

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