Abstract

E-learning is considered a leading application of digital technologies in educational systems. The aim of the paper is to explore the utilization and impact of digital technologies on an e-learning platform. For this purpose, research was conducted at the Moodle learning management system. Data from the e-learning platform were empirically evaluated in order to find key indicators of student performance in different courses. Student success with the e-learning system was evaluated using a mixed-method: Social Network Analysis, K-Means Clustering, and Multiple Linear Regression. The research was conducted at the University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Serbia. The results indicate a significant relationship between the performance of students and the use of digital educational resources from the e-learning platform.

Highlights

  • The application of new technologies (i.e. e-learning) has recorded growth in recent years [1]

  • This research examined the application of the Social Network Analysis (SNA) method, K-Means Clustering and Multiple Linear Regression to e-learning

  • The research was conducted at the University of Novi Sad, Serbia, with groups of students from Engineering Management and Engineering of Information Systems

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Summary

Introduction

The application of new technologies (i.e. e-learning) has recorded growth in recent years [1]. Electronic learning environment provides meaningful contexts that combine skills and knowledge which are available to students [2]. Researchers have stated that students consistently scored higher grades and higher knowledge level with online tools than with the face-to-face teaching [1]-[3]. McKnight et al [4] argue that higher education institutions need to develop a strategy if willing to move from traditional towards e-learning. For this process, two aspects need to be considered – the observation of student performance on an e-learning platform, and the satisfaction of students [4]. Social Network Analysis (SNA) is one of the emerging fields of research for extracting useful information from social network data (i.e. e-learning platforms)

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