Abstract

Methyl pro-amine {N,N,3-trimethyl-4-[6-(4-methyl-piperazin-1-yl)-1H,3'H-[2,5'-bibenzo[d]imidazol]-2'-yl]aniline}, C28H35N7O2, crystallized as both a dihydrate, C28H31N7·2H2O, and monohydrate, C28H31N7·H2O, form from water in the presence of β-cyclo-dextrin, in the P21/c and P21/n space groups, respectively. The two structures adopt different conformations and tautomeric forms as a result of the differing crystal packing as dictated by hydrogen-bonding inter-actions. The dihydrate crystallizes as a three-dimensional hydrogen-bonded network, while the monohydrate crystallizes as a two-dimensional hydrogen-bonded network.

Highlights

  • Methyl proamine {N,N,3-trimethyl-4-[6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1H,30H-[2,50bibenzo[d]imidazol]-20-yl]aniline}, C28H35N7O2, crystallized as both a dihydrate, C28H31N7Á2H2O, and monohydrate, C28H31N7ÁH2O, form from water in the presence of -cyclodextrin, in the P21/c and P21/n space groups, respectively

  • In order to examine the conformational and tautomeric differences between the uncomplexed ligand and that which is bound to DNA, the structures of both the dihydrate (1)Á2H2O and the monohydrate (1)ÁH2O, which were grown from water in the presence of -cyclodextrin, are reported

  • The two structures represent two different conformations of (1); (1)Á2H2O exists in an extended conformation as determined by the C9—C10— C14—N4 torsion angle which is 173.54 (14) with an N1Á Á ÁN6 distance of 17.251 (2) Awhile (1)ÁH2O adopts a crescent shape with a C9—C10—C14—N4 torsion angle of À19.8 (2) and an N1Á Á ÁN6 distance of 16.859 (2) A

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Summary

Chemical context

Methylproamine (1) is a bibenzimidazole derivative which binds in the minor groove of DNA in adenine-thymine-rich regions of four or more consecutive AT pairs (Martin et al, 2004) and is related to the Hoechst family of DNA-binding bibenzimidazoles (Pjura et al, 1987). The structure of methylproamine with the DNA dodecamer d(CGCGAATTCGCG) has been determined and reported by us, the structure of the free ligand has not yet been published as it is very difficult to obtain good quality crystals for these types of compounds. In order to examine the conformational and tautomeric differences between the uncomplexed ligand and that which is bound to DNA, the structures of both the dihydrate (1)Á2H2O and the monohydrate (1)ÁH2O, which were grown from water in the presence of -cyclodextrin, are reported.

Structural commentary
Supramolecular features
Database survey
Synthesis and crystallization
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