Abstract

Nanocrystalline double-layer film of TiO2/ZnO was prepared by pulsed laser deposition on quartz substrate and their microstructure, optical property and photocatalysis were investigated. The first/bottom ZnO layer grew on its [001] direction of the wurtzite structure, while the second/top TiO2 layer consisted of nanorods grown on the [001] direction of its anatase structure. The TiO2/ZnO film showed improved photoabsorption in visible light in the UV­visible absorption spectrum; and showed weaken UV emission and enhanced deep level emission in the photoluminescence spectrum. By the degradation of methyl orange and methylene blue, the TiO2/ZnO film exhibited evident enhanced photodegradation efficiency in a wide wavelength range. That can be explained by the enhanced wavelength response in visible range, more effective use of irradiation light and the retarded recombination of electron­hole pairs in the double layer films. [doi:10.2320/matertrans.M2011345]

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