Abstract

In this study it was shown that the O101 lipopolysaccharide isolated from Escherichia coli B41 did not contain an O-specific polysaccharide and that its sugar moiety is probably restricted to the core oligosaccharide. It is characterized by the presence of galactose, glucose, N-acetylglucosamine, heptose and 3-deoxy- d- manno-2-octulosonic acid and the fatty acid composition is typical of an Enterobacteriaceae lipopolysaccharide. Methylation analysis indicated terminal non-reducing galactose and glucose and also 1,2-linked glucose which is a substitution pattern typical of an E. coli lipopolysaccharide core oligosaccharide. The obtained structural information is sufficient to explain the previously observed interactions between the O101 lipopolysaccharide and the K99 lectin.

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