Abstract

In the present study, the chemical co-precipitation technique was adopted to synthesize ZnxCo1-xFe2O4 (ZCF) (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) ferrites. The thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis results revealed that above 405 °C, the precursor had decomposed and ferrite formation had occurred. The structure and morphology of the prepared ferrite nanoparticles were investigated using X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The synthesized polycrystalline nanoparticles had a cubic spinel structure and the crystallite size was in the range of 6.09–12.98 nm. The prepared ferrites appeared as nearly spherical nanoparticles with a particle size in between 0.13 and 0.23 µm, as confirmed using FE-SEM. The elemental composition was determined using the energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy technique. The influence of the Zn-substituted cobalt ferrites (ZCF) on the structural, morphological, and magnetic properties were studied. The magnetic properties of the ZCF samples such as saturation magnetization, remanence magnetization, and coercivity measured at room temperature were 0.387–2.065 emu/g, 0.057–1.282 emu/g, and 60–1834 Oe, respectively. It was confirmed from the nature of the hysteresis loops that the given ZCF samples can be considered as a soft magnetic material.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.