Abstract
The layered Li2MnO3 is investigated by using the first-principles calculations within the GGA and GGA+U scheme, respectively. Within the GGA+U approach, the calculated intercalation voltage (ranges from 4.5 V to 4.9 V) is found to be in good agreement with experiments. From the analysis of electronic structure, the pure phase Li2MnO3 is insulating, which is indicative of poor electronic-conduction properties. However, further studies of lithium ion diffusion in bulk Li2MnO3 show that unlike the two-dimensional diffusion pathways in rock salt structure layered cathode materials, lithium can diffuse in a three-dimensional pathway in Li2MnO3, with moderate lithium migration energy barrier ranges from 0.57 to 0.63 eV.
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